October is both the best month for outdoor excursions and the busiest. Every year, Gaecheonjeol (October 3) and Hangeul Day (October 9) create short holidays when they fall near weekends, coinciding with regional festivals, night openings, and autumn foliage. This page is a guide to help you choose what to see and when in October. Detailed information for individual festivals and attractions is linked from each section.
| Date | Day | Event | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 3 | Sat | Gaecheonjeol | Coincides with Saturday |
| October 9 | Fri | Hangeul Day | 3-day holiday from Oct 9-11 |
| October 31 | Sat | Halloween | Not a public holiday, theme park seasonal event |
In 2026, Hangeul Day falls on a Friday, allowing for a three-day break from October 9th to 11th. Gaecheonjeol is on a Saturday. Since holiday dates vary by day of the week each year, it's safer to check the calendar before booking accommodation and transportation. Roads and accommodations around popular festival venues fill up first during holiday weekends.
The Korea Forest Service's 2026 autumn foliage peak prediction (when over 50% of leaves have changed color) is October 20 for Seoraksan, October 28 for Songnisan, November 4 for Naejangsan, and November 6 for Hallasan. By tree species, ginkgo trees are expected to peak around October 30, and maple and oak trees around October 31. The trend is for colors to appear first in the high-altitude areas of northern Gangwon Province and then spread nationwide by late October.
| Region | 2026 Peak Prediction | Good for October? |
|---|---|---|
| Seoraksan | October 20 | Mid- to late October is ideal |
| Songnisan | October 28 | Late October |
| Naejangsan | November 4 | Late October is a bit early, see Late Autumn in November |
| Hallasan | November 6 | Early November |
Predictions can shift by a few days depending on temperature. Regional attractions and hiking trails are compiled in Autumn Foliage Spots, and day trips from Seoul are in Seoul Vicinity Autumn Foliage Day Trips.
| Period (2026) | Festival | Location | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 24 – Oct 4 | Andong International Mask Dance Festival | Andong Mask Dance Park, Old Downtown, Hahoe Folk Village | Andong Mask Dance |
| Oct 1–5 | Gimje Horizon Festival | Gimje Byeokgolje Area | Autumn Festival Calendar |
| Oct 3–18 | Jinju Namgang Yudeung Festival | Jinjuseong Fortress, Namgang River Area | Jinju Lantern |
| Oct 4–11 | Suwon Hwaseong Cultural Festival | Suwon Hwaseong Fortress Area | Suwon Hwaseong |
| Oct 7–11 | Hoengseong Hanwoo Festival | Hoengseong Seomgang River Embankment | Hoengseong Hanwoo Festival |
| Oct 16–18 | Yangyang Songi Salmon Festival | Yangyang Namdaecheon Stream Area | Yangyang Songi Salmon |
The Jinju Namgang Yudeung Festival begins on the first day of the Gaecheonjeol holiday weekend and continues past the Hangeul Day holiday until the 18th, meaning both holidays fall within the festival period. The lanterns are lit daily from 6 PM to midnight. The full schedule for September-November and records of past September festivals can be viewed at the Autumn Festival Calendar.
For silver grass and pink muhly, timing is more crucial than festivals. Colors begin to emerge in late September, become most abundant in October, and by November, the silver grass starts to fade. Regional attractions and how to get there are organized in Autumn Pink Muhly and Silver Grass Spots, and riverside reed beds in Autumn Reed Bed Cycling and Hiking in Korea. Many people aim for late afternoon when the sun is low, as silver grass appears brightest when viewed against the light.
October's evening temperatures are still bearable, making it the last good month for night viewing.
After mid-October, night temperatures can drop to single digits. If you choose your clothes based only on daytime temperatures, you might struggle to endure two or three hours after sunset.
Autumn university festivals are concentrated in September, with some schools continuing into early October. Dates, lineups, and admission policies for external visitors can be found in Autumn University Festivals.
The last week of October is Halloween. October 31, 2026, is a Saturday. Theme parks operate Halloween seasonal events from September to November. Parade times, horror zone operating hours, and costume regulations are compiled in Everland and Lotte World Halloween. The Halloween weekend is one of the busiest days of the year, so if weekday visits are possible, that's preferable.
October is a month with significant temperature differences between day and night. While light long-sleeved clothing may suffice during the day, a windbreaker or thin padded jacket will be necessary after sunset.
| Situation | What to Bring | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lawn/Park | Waterproof mat | Autumn Picnic Mat Guide |
| Night Festival | An extra layer of outerwear, power bank | Check last shuttle bus times |
| Hiking/Foliage | Windproof jacket, headlamp | Safe Night Hiking Gear Guide |
| Camping | 3-season sleeping bag, insulated mat | Autumn Camping Sleep System Guide |
The structure of October is similar each year. There are Gaecheonjeol and Hangeul Day, regional festivals are concentrated in the first to third weeks, and autumn foliage begins in the northern regions in mid-month and moves south by late month. What changes are the days of the week and the confirmed dates of festivals. Local governments usually finalize schedules one to two months in advance, so it's safer to check official announcements rather than relying on last year's dates. Plans for November continue in Late Autumn in November.
Last checked: 2026-09-29